Firearms Trace Data: Chicago, IL - 2019

Data Source: Firearms Tracing System

January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019

 

Contents

  1. ATF Firearms Trace Data Disclaimer
  2. Table: Total Number of Firearms Recovered and ​Traced in Chicago, IL in Calendar Year 2019
  3. Table: Firearm Types with a Chicago, IL Recovery
  4. Table: Top Calibers/Types Reported on Firearm Traces with a Chicago, IL Recovery
  5. Table: Top Categories Reported on Firearm Traces with a Chicago, IL Recovery
  6. Table: Top Source States for Firearms​ with a Chicago, IL Recovery
  7. Table: Time-To-Crime Rates for Firearms​ with a Chicago, IL Recovery
  8. Table: Age of Possessors for Firearms​ with a Chicago, IL Recovery
  9. Analytical Criteria Used to Compile the Enclosed Statistics

 

ATF Firearms Trace Data Disclaimer

Firearm traces are designed to assist law enforcement authorities in conducting investigations by tracking the sale and possession of specific firearms. Law enforcement agencies may request firearms traces for any reason, and those reasons are not necessarily reported to the federal government. Not all firearms used in crime are traced and not all firearms traced are used in crime.

Firearms selected for tracing are not chosen for purposes of determining which types, makes or models of firearms are used for illicit purposes. The firearms selected do not constitute a random sample and should not be considered representative of the larger universe of all firearms used by criminals, or any subset of that universe. Firearms are normally traced to the first retail seller, and sources reported for firearms traced do not necessarily represent the sources or methods by which firearms in general are acquired for use in crime.

 

Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced in Chicago, IL in Calendar Year 2019

8,385

 

Firearm Types with a Chicago, IL Recovery

January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019
Pistols 6,547
Revolvers 908
Machineguns 358
Rifles 305
Other* 267

* Other includes Shotguns, Derringers, Unknown Types, Receivers/Frames and an Any Other Weapon.

 

Top Calibers/Types Reported on Firearm Traces ​with a Chicago, IL Recovery

January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019
9mm Pistol 3,453
.40 Cal Pistol 1,234
.45 Cal Pistol 652
.380 Cal Pistol 623
.38 Cal Revolver 437
.22 Cal Pistol 204
.357 Cal Revolver 174
.25 Cal Pistol 159
12GA Shotgun 148

NOTE: There were 908 additional traces that were associated with other calibers/types.​ There were 393 traces with an unknown caliber.

 

Top Categories Reported on Firearm Traces with a Chicago, IL Recovery

January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019
Possession of Weapon 3,209
Firearm Under Investigation 1,970
Weapon Offense 1,714
Found Firearm 718
Dangerous Drugs 337
Aggravated Assault 130
Family Offense 57
Robbery 45
Firing Weapon 38
Homicide 38
Property Crimes 21

NOTE: There were 108 additional traces that were associated with other categories.

 

Top Source States for Firearms with a Chicago, IL Recovery

January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019
Illinois 2,826
Indiana 1,390
Wisconsin 288
Mississippi 207
Kentucky 172
Tennessee 153
Georgia 142
Ohio 137
Texas 116
Alabama 110

NOTE: An additional 38 states and Puerto Rico accounted for 782 other traces. The source state was identified in 6,323 total traces.

 

Time-To-Crime Rates for Firearms​ with a Chicago, IL Recovery

January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019
Under 3 Months 394
3 Months to Under 7 Months 406
7 Months to Under 1 Year 436
1 Year to Under 2 Years 850
2 Years to Under 3 Years 720
3 Years and Over 3,439

1/1/2019-12/31/2019 Chicago, IL Average Time-to-Crime: 7.58 Years

1/1/2019-12/31/2019 National Average Time-to-Crime: 8.29 Years

 

Age of Possessors for Firearms with a Chicago, IL Recovery

January 1, 2019 – December 31, 2019
17 and Under 434
18 to 21 968
22 to 24 829
25 to 30 1,401
31 to 40 958
41 to 50 368
Over 50 267

1/1/2019-12/31/2019 Chicago, IL Average Age of Possessor: 29 Years

1/1/2019-12/31/2019 National Average Age of Possessor: 35 Years

 

Analytical Criteria Used to Compile the Enclosed Statistics

Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced

  • Includes traces with a recovery city of Chicago, IL. Traces in which the recovery city was not provided were included when the requesting agency was the Chicago Police Department.
  • Includes Firearms Recovered and Traced between 1/1/2019 – 12/31/2019 or, if the recovery date was blank, firearms with trace entry dates between 1/1/2019 – 12/31/2019.
  • Duplicate traces, Firearms Not Recovered, Gun Buyback and Firearms Turned In are not included in this figure.​
  • Data was extracted from the Firearms Tracing System (FTS) on June 22, 2021.​
  • All traces may not have been submitted or completed at the time of this study.​

Firearm Types and Top Calibers/Types with a Chicago, IL Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.

Top Categories Reported on Firearm Traces with a Chicago, IL Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.

Top Source States for Firearms with a Chicago, IL Recovery​

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.
  • Traces must identify a purchaser and the state in which the final dealer is located.

Time-to-Crime Rates for Firearms with a Chicago, IL Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.
  • Traces must identify a purchaser.
  • Time-to-Crime was calculated for those traces in which the purchase date could be subtracted ​from the recovery date.

Age of Possessors for Firearms with a Chicago, IL Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.
  • Includes traces that provide a possessor and the possessor’s date of birth.
  • Possessor’s age is calculated by subtracting the possessor’s date of birth from the recovery date.

 

View All 2019 Firearms Trace Data

Last Reviewed May 17, 2022