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Firearms Trace Data: Washington - 2021

Data Source: Firearms Tracing System

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021

Contents

  1. ATF Firearms Trace Data Disclaimer
  2. Table: Total Number of Firearms Recovered and ​Traced in Washington in Calendar Year 2021
  3. Table: Firearm Types with an Washington Recovery
  4. Table: Top Calibers Reported on Firearm Traces with an Washington Recovery
  5. Table: Top Categories Reported on Firearm Traces ​with an Washington Recovery
  6. Table: Top 15 Source States for Firearms​ with an Washington Recovery
  7. Table: Time-To-Crime Rates for Firearms​ with an Washington Recovery
  8. Table: Age of Possessors for Firearms​ with an Washington Recovery
  9. Table: Top Recovery Cities for Firearms with an Washington Recovery
  10. Analytical Criteria Used to Compile the Enclosed Statistics

ATF Firearms Trace Data Disclaimer

Firearm traces are designed to assist law enforcement authorities in conducting investigations by tracking the sale and possession of specific firearms. Law enforcement agencies may request firearms traces for any investigative reason, and those reasons are not necessarily reported to the federal government. Not all firearms used in crime are traced and not all firearms traced are used in crime.

Firearms selected for tracing are not chosen for purposes of determining which types, makes or models of firearms are used for illicit purposes. The firearms selected do not constitute a random sample and should not be considered representative of the larger universe of all firearms used by criminals, or any subset of that universe. Firearms are normally traced to the first retail seller, and sources reported for firearms traced do not necessarily represent the sources or methods by which firearms in general are acquired for use in crime.

Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced in Washington in Calendar Year 2021

5,586

Firearm Types with a Washington Recovery

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021
Pistols

3,505

Rifles

934

Revolvers

539

Shotguns

529

Derringers

23

Receivers/Frames

17

Other*

39

* Other includes Machineguns, Unknown Types, Destructive Devices, Silencers, Any Other Weapons, Combinations and a Flare Gun.

Top Calibers Reported on Firearm Traces ​with a Washington Recovery

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021
9mm

1,866

.22 Cal

638

12GA

428

.45 Cal

424

.40 Cal

407

.380 Cal

359

.38 Cal

184

.357 Cal

142

5.56mm

134

7.62mm

111

NOTE: There were 788 additional traces that were associated with other calibers.​ There were 105 traces with an unknown caliber.

Top Categories Reported on Firearm Traces with a Washington Recovery

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021
Possession of Weapon

1,182

Found Firearm

678

Firearm Under Investigation

603

Dangerous Drugs

463

Family Offense

333

Aggravated Assault

308

Simple Assault

307

Weapon Offense

267

Property Crimes

210

Homicide

192

NOTE: There were 1,043 additional traces that were associated with other categories.

Top 15 Source States for Firearms with a Washington Recovery

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021
Washington

3,200

Oregon

230

Idaho

155

Montana

79

California

75

Arizona

53

Texas

51

Alaska

36

Colorado

33

Florida

30

Utah

24

Georgia

23

Ohio

22

Nevada

20

Louisiana

16

NOTE: An additional 32 states accounted for 241 other traces. The source state was identified in 4,288 total traces.

Time-To-Crime Rates for Firearms​ with a Washington Recovery

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021
Under 3 Months

288

3 Months to Under 7 Months

319

7 Months to Under 1 Year

299

1 Year to Under 2 Years

471

2 Years to Under 3 Years

316

3 Years and Over

2,555

1/1/2021-12/31/2021 Washington Average Time-to-Crime: 8.76 Years

1/1/2021-12/31/2021 National Average Time-to-Crime: 6.24 Years

Age of Possessors for Firearms with a Washington Recovery

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021
17 and Under

86

18 to 21

230

22 to 24

253

25 to 30

688

31 to 40

1,032

41 to 50

612

Over 50

514

1/1/2021-12/31/2021 Washington Average Age of Possessor: 37 Years

1/1/2021-12/31/2021 National Average Age of Possessor: 34 Years

Top Recovery Cities for Firearms with a Washington Recovery

January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2021
Seattle

666

Spokane

479

Tacoma

400

Yakima

277

Kent

236

Vancouver

219

Renton

182

Spokane Valley

155

Marysville

150

Kennewick

126

NOTE: There were 223 additional municipalities that accounted for 2,691 other traces. The recovery city could not be determined for five traces.

Analytical Criteria Used to Compile the Enclosed Statistics

Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced

  • Includes traces with a recovery state of Washington. Traces in which the recovery state was not provided were included when the requesting agency state was equal to Washington.
  • Includes Firearms Recovered and Traced between 1/1/2021 – 12/31/2021 or, if the recovery date was blank, firearms with trace entry dates between 1/1/2021 – 12/31/2021.
  • Duplicate traces, Firearms Not Recovered, Gun Buyback and Firearms Turned In are not included in this figure.​
  • Data was extracted from the Firearms Tracing System (FTS) on April 18, 2022.​
  • All traces may not have been submitted or completed at the time of this study.​

Firearm Types and Calibers with a Washington Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.

Top Categories Reported on Firearm Traces with a Washington Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.

Top Source States for Firearms with a Washington Recovery​

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.
  • Traces must identify a purchaser and the state in which the final dealer is located.

Time-to-Crime Rates for Firearms with a Washington Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.
  • Traces must identify a purchaser.
  • Time-to-Crime was calculated for those traces in which the purchase date could be subtracted ​from the recovery date.

Age of Possessors for Firearms with a Washington Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.
  • Includes traces that provide a possessor and the possessor’s date of birth.
  • Possessor’s age is calculated by subtracting the possessor’s date of birth from the recovery date.

Top Recovery Cities for Firearms with a Washington Recovery

  • Includes same criteria as Total Number of Firearms Recovered and Traced.
  • Includes traces with a recovery city or, if the recovery city was not provided, traces requested by agencies with jurisdiction only within that city.

 

View All 2021 Firearms Trace Data

Last updated
September 15, 2022

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