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Publications

ATF occasionally issues publications to inform the industries it regulates and the general public about the laws and regulations administered and enforced by ATF. These include guidebooks, newsletters, brochures, studies, and reports.

Document type Description Category
Regulatory TD-391: Definitions for the Categories of Persons Prohibited from Receiving Firearms - 97-16900 - April 21, 1997 [PDF - 98.58 KB]

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) is amending the regulations to provide definitions for the categories of persons prohibited from receiving or possessing firearms. The definitions will facilitate the implementation of the national instant criminal  background check system (NICS) required under the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory TD-389: Residency Requirements for Persons Acquiring Firearms; Temporary Rule and Proposed Rule - 97-10242 - April 11, 1997 [PDF - 69.02 KB]

This temporary rule amends the regulations to provide for a firearms purchaser's affirmative statement of his or her State of residence on ATF Form 4473 (Firearms Transaction Record) and ATF Form 5300.35 (Statement of Intent to Obtain a Handgun) in acquiring a firearm from a federal firearms licensee.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1997-2 - Semiautomatic Firearms Resembling the Browning 1919A-4 and A-6 Machineguns [PDF - 15.34 KB]

Whether a 1919 A-4 semiautomatic firearm and 1919 A-6 semiautomatic rifle are "portable" firearms subject to tax when sold by their importer or manufacturer pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 4181.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1996-2 - Estate Sale Auctioneers and FFL Requirements [PDF - 31.65 KB]

Auctioneers who regularly conduct consignment-type auctions of firearms, e.g., held every 1-2 months, on behalf of firearms owners where the auctioneer takes possession pursuant to a consignment contract with the owner of the firearms, giving the auctioneer authority to sell the firearms and providing for a commission to be paid upon such sale, are required to obtain a license as a dealer in firearms.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1995-3 - 37/38mm Gas/Flare Guns with Anti-Personnel Ammunition are Defined as NFA Weapons [PDF - 30.4 KB]

37/38 mm gas/flare guns possessed with cartridges containing wood pellets, rubber pellets or balls, or bean bags are classified as destructive devices for purposes of the Gun Control Act, 18 U.S.C. Chapter 44, and the National Firearms Act, 26 U.S.C. Chapter 53. 

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1994-2 - Striker 12 Shotgun Defined as NFA Weapon [PDF - 34.83 KB]

The Striker-12/Streetsweeper shotgun has a bore of more than one-half inch in diameter and is not generally recognized as particularly suitable for sporting purposes. Therefore, it is classified as a destructive device for purposes of the National Firearms Act, 26 U.S.C. Chapter 53.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1994 - February - New Mexico - All FFLs - Implementation of Brady Law Requirements [PDF - 34.11 KB]

The purpose of this open letter is to advise federal firearms licensees in New Mexico the requirements of the Brady Law. 

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1994-1 - USAS-12 Shotgun as NFA Weapon [PDF - 33.47 KB]

The USAS-12 shotgun has a bore of more than one-half inch in diameter and is not generally recognized as particularly suitable for sporting purposes. Therefore, it is classified as a destructive device for purposes of the National Firearms Act, 26 U.S.C. Chapter 53.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1985-10 - Surplus Military Frames or Receivers, Alone, Denied Importation [PDF - 31.73 KB]

Surplus military firearms frames or receivers alone not specifically classified as curios or relics by ATF will be denied importation.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1985-2 - Importation of NFA Firearms as Sales Samples [PDF - 28.49 KB]

A National Firearms Act (NFA) firearm may not be imported for use as a sample for sales to law enforcement agencies if the firearm is a curio or relic unless it is established that the firearm is particularly suitable for use as a law enforcement weapon.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1983-5 - STEN MK II as NFA Weapon [PDF - 23.56 KB]

The YAC STEN MK II carbine is a machinegun as defined in the National Firearms Act.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1982-8 - SM10, SM11A Pistols and SAC Carbines as NFA Weapons [PDF - 27.17 KB]

The SM10 and SM11A1 pistols and SAC carbines are machineguns as defined in the National Firearms Act.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1982-2 - KG-9 Pistol as NFA Weapon [PDF - 25.1 KB]

The KG-9 pistol is a machinegun as defined in the National Firearms Act.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1981-4 - Auto Sear [PDF - 12.82 KB]

The AR15 auto sear is a machinegun as defined by 26 U.S.C. 5845(b).

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1981-3 - Importation of Firearms Acquired Outside the U.S. by U.S. Citizens [PDF - 29.08 KB]

Nonresident U.S. citizens returning to the United States and nonresident aliens lawfully immigrating to the United States may obtain a permit to import firearms acquired outside of the United States, provided such firearms may be lawfully imported.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1980-8 - Importation of Surplus Military Firearms for Law Enforcement [PDF - 24.75 KB]

Applications to import surplus military firearms or nonsporting firearms or ammunition for individual law enforcement officers for official use must be accompanied by the agency's purchase order.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1980-20 - Rifle Bore Tasers as Firearms [PDF - 23.39 KB]

A hand-held device with a hand grip bent at an angle to the bore and having a rifled bore which is designed to expel, by means of an explosive, two electrical contacts (barbs) connected by two wires to a high voltage source within the device is classified as a firearm. ATF Rul. 76-6 is amplified.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1980-21 - Identification of State of Residency for Out-of-State College Students [PDF - 22.54 KB]

An out-of-State college student may establish residence in a State by residing and maintaining a home in a college dormitory or in a location off-campus during the school term.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1977-24 - Storage Compartments on Vehicles [PDF - 39.21 KB]

Alternate magazine construction standards for storage of electric blasting caps with other explosive materials are prescribed.

Published/Revised:

Explosives
Regulatory 1977-1 - Gunsmithing at Shooting Events [PDF - 50.03 KB]

The recordkeeping requirements for licensed gunsmiths are clarified. ATF Rul. 73-13 amplified.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1976-18 - Alternate Bullet-Resistant Construction Standards for Explosives Magazines [PDF - 20.54 KB]

ATF prescribes alternate bullet resistance construction standards for explosives storage facilities.

Published/Revised:

Explosives
Regulatory 1976-6 - Tasers as Firearms [PDF - 25.14 KB]

A hand-held device designed to expel by means of an explosive two electrical contacts (barbs) connected by two wires attached to a high voltage source in the device classified as a firearm.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1976-15 - Acquisition and Disposition of Pawned Firearms [PDF - 51.13 KB]

Certain reporting and recordkeeping requirements of pawnbrokers are explained.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1976-22 - Qualifying Tax Free Transfers [PDF - 84.68 KB]

Mere possession of a license and a special tax stamp as a dealer in firearms does not qualify a person to receive firearms transfer-tax-free. Rev. Rul. 58-432 superseded.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Regulatory 1976-25 - Recordkeeping Requirements Salvaged Firearms [PDF - 68.88 KB]

Recordkeeping requirements for Title I firearms from which parts are salvaged for use in repairing firearms are clarified.

Published/Revised:

Firearms
Last Updated: January 15, 2026

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